Conformation Faults: Part 2

An illustrated guide to some common equine conformation faults - Part 2.

In order to further examine the conformation of the horse's legs, stand directly in front of him and assess the straightness (or lack thereof).

In this first illustration, the forelegs come out of the chest at a good width, allowing adequate heartroom. They continue straight down to the ground, with no twisting, splaying or toeing-in.

A horse with this conformation, provided his feet are properly trimmed, is unlikely to have an faults of gait, such as interfering or brushing.

Good straight forelegs
This horse is base narrow, where the legs are closer together at the hoof than they are at the chest.

This sort of conformation can predispose the horse to faults of gait, such as interfering or brushing, where the horse knocks one foreleg with the other foreleg as he moves.

Base narrow
This horse is base wide, where the legs are further apart at the hoof than they are at the chest.

Horses with this conformation often also have feet that splay outward and exhibit faults of gait such as dishing or plaiting.

Base wide
This horse is toed-in, the equine equivalent of pigeon-toed. The opposited of this (not illustrated) is toed-out, the equine equivalent of duck-footed.

Both of these conformation can cause uneven wear of shoes, as well as strain on the legs and faults of gait.

Toed-in
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Next page > More Conformation Faults > Page 1, 2, 3

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